Via outdoorhub.com
On Wednesday Colorado Parks and Wildlife (CPW) confirmed
that a young mule deer found east of Denver was infested with exotic
chewing lice, a species similar to the lice that is responsible for the
widespread deer “hair loss syndrome” found in other states. The affected
male fawn was put down by a wildlife officer after it was found by a
local rancher. Wildlife officials described the animal as “being in poor
body condition and struggling to survive.”
Laboratory results confirmed the species of lice as Bovicola tibialis
on March 19. Biologists believe that the lice may be linked to the
Eurasian louse that has been affecting deer in Washington, which causes
hypersenstivity in American deer and could lead to excessive grooming,
hair loss, and ultimately death. According to Washington officials, the
lice first cropped up sometime in the mid 1990s and has grown to be a
significanct factor of mortality for blacktail deer. Since the lice
appeared, officials estimated that isolated deer populations in Yakima
and Kittitas counties have declined by at least half.
Colorado biologists say they are treating the matter seriously.
“CPW is examining deer in Colorado to determine the extent of the
disease and possible effects on deer,” the agency stated. “Anyone who
observes sick wildlife is always encouraged to report it to CPW.”
Elk and other animals are also known to be affected by the lice, but
so far have not developed hair loss resulting from infestation.
Whitetail deer and mule deer in Washington have also not been exposed to
the lice, but as the case in Colorado suggest, may also be negatively
affected by the louse.
“Area ranchers and landowners need not be alarmed by this new strain of
lice,” said Dr. Karen Fox, CPW wildlife pathologist. “It is not
transmissible to humans or domestic animals. Only deer are affected.”
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