Deer
aren't the slim, graceful vegans we thought they were. Scientists
using field cameras have caught deer preying on nestling song birds.
And it's not just deer. Herbivores the world over may be supplementing
their diets.
When
researchers in North Dakota set up "nest cams" over the nests of song
birds, they expected to see a lot of nestlings and eggs get taken by
ground squirrels, foxes, and badgers. Squirrels hit thirteen nests, but
other meat-eaters made a poor showing. Foxes and weasels only took one
nest each. Know what fearsome animal out-did either of those two sleek,
resourceful predators?
White-tailed deer.
These
supposed herbivores placidly ate living nestlings right out of the nest.
And if you're thinking that it must be a mistake, that the deer were
chewing their way through some vegetation and happened to get a mouthful
of bird, think again. Up in Canada, a group of ornithologists were
studying adult birds. In order to examine them closely, the researchers
used "mist-nets." These nets, usually draped between trees, are
designed to trap birds or bats gently so they could be collected,
studied, and released. When a herd of deer came by, they deer walked up
to the struggling birds and ate them alive, right out of the nets.
This
behavior is not limited to one species or one continent. Last year, a
farmer in India made a video of a cow eating a recently-hatched chick.
Some scientists speculate that herbivores turn to meat when they're not
getting enough nutrients in their diet. It's possible. A biologist in
Scotland documented red deer eating seabird chicks, and concluded it was
how they got the dietary boost necessary to grow their antlers. The
same researcher also documented sheep eating the heads and legs off of
seabird chicks. And then there's another cow in India, which reportedly
ate fifty chickens. There may be a specific need that drives herbivores
to occasionally eat meat. It's also possible, experts say, that eating
meat, when it can't run away from them, is just something supposed
"herbivores" do, and we're finally getting wise to it.
The famous line from The Simpsons might be accurate - If a cow ever got the chance, he'd eat you and everyone you ever cared about.
http://io9.com/field-cameras-catch-deer-eating-birds-wait-why-do-deer-1689440870
http://io9.com/field-cameras-catch-deer-eating-birds-wait-why-do-deer-1689440870
Biologists taking advantage of the latest advances in surveillance
technology are recording big game animals doing some pretty wild things
these days, like elk eating sage grouse eggs and white-tailed deer
preying on songbird nestlings.
So what's going on in the wilds of North America? Has El Nino driven our cervids mad?
No, say biologists, these things have probably been going on a long time. Only now, with technology such as miniature video cameras allowing biologists to monitor nests, have they been able to discover and document such behavior.
"You come up with stuff that just surprises you because nobody's documented it before," says Wyoming Game and Fish chief biologist Reg Rothwell.
While probably not common, biologists say, the predaceous behavior of deer and elk is probably not that unusual, either. The animals are simply taking advantage of a quick, easy, nutritious meal.
Read More About this @ http://www.npwrc.usgs.gov/news/press/ontape.htm
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